Ernest's Speargun
Item No.28
Origin:
Croatia, Europe Collection: Ernest Vidulic
Year:
~1956 Description by: Ernest Vidulic Maker:
Ernest Vidulic Info and Photo by: Ernest Vidulic Last updated: 02.04.2006.
Description
This unique hand made speargun was built by Ernest Vidulic in his early teens, in Rijeka, Croatia. He clearly remembers that after getting his first mask and Hans Hass fins he was anxious to try spearfishing next spring.
Complete gun without rubbers and spear
This speargun was built from steamed beech wood, and it vas reinforced by copper plates. Complete gun was 58 cm long and quite heavy.
Gun with handle in extended positionAs photos show, gun was built as a cockable rollergun, much like the guns shown as item 02 and item 03. Probably idea for a rollergun came to him after seeing serial production guns.
Gun rollers - top view
Rollers are spread apart somewhat, probably due to his first experiences with small sling type (bow and arrow) spearguns. The gun used a 10mm diameter rubber band which was at the time sold in local shops as "parachute rubber".
Handle detail and trigger detail
The gun was used to fire a spear made out of Fe welding electrode of 5 mm diameter and with sharpened tip. It wasn't attached by a string to a gun. Precise operating range was only about 1 m, but according to Ernest it was enough to catch some medium and small sized fish.
Trigger mechanism top
One of more interesting details is the trigger itself shown above and on sketch below. From these pictures it is easy to understand how it worked, and it was quite sophisticated for this gun.
Trigger mechanism - Ernest's sketch
Apparently these boys never went below 5 m depth because they didn't know about ear pressure equalization. For this purpose they used ear plugs made out of cork plug.
This speargun is amazing since shows a great desire in young boys to explore the underwater world and challenges of "underwater hunting" at the time when little was known and nothing was available to them but their own imagination and skill.A very big thanks goes to Mr.Vidulic for submitting these photos and description of this speargun as well as some nice stories from that time.
Photos & Description © Ernest Vidulic